Heart attack & symptoms
A heart attack occurs when the flow of blood to the heart is severaly reduced or blocked. The blockage is usually due to a buildup of fat, cholesterol and other substance in the heart arteriea.The fatty cholesterol - containing deposits are called plaques .The process of plaque buildup is called atherosclerosis.
Sometimes a plaque can rupture and form a clot that blocks blood flow .A lack of blood flow can damage or destroy part of the heart muscle.
Symptoms
Symptoms of a heart attack vary.Some people have mild symptoms .Others have severe symptoms ,Some people have no symptoms .
Common heart attack symptoms include :
* chest pain that may feel like pressure tightness , pain squeezing or aching.
* Pain or discomfort that spreads to the shoulder ,
arm back ,neck ,jaw , teeth or sometimes the upper belly
* cold sweat
* Fatigue
* Heartburn or indigestion
* Lightheadedness or sudden dizziness
* Nausea
* Shortness of breath
🚺 women may have atypical symptoms such as brief or sharp pain felt in the neck , arm or back.Sometimes , the first symptom sign of a heart attach is sudden cardiac arrest .
Some heart attacks strike suddenly .But many people have warning signsand symptoms hours , days or weeks in advance . Chest pain or pleasure that keeps happening and doesn't go away with rest may be an early waring sign .Angina is caused by a temporary decrease in blood flow to the heart
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